Class ListStore
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Proxy
,Buildable
,TreeDragDest
,TreeDragSource
,TreeModel
,TreeSortable
TreeView
.
The GtkListStore
object is a list model for use with a GtkTreeView
widget. It implements the GtkTreeModel
interface, and consequentialy,
can use all of the methods available there. It also implements the
GtkTreeSortable
interface so it can be sorted by the view.
Finally, it also implements the tree
drag and drop
interfaces.
The GtkListStore
can accept most GType
s as a column type, though
it can’t accept all custom types. Internally, it will keep a copy of
data passed in (such as a string or a boxed pointer). Columns that
accept GObject
s are handled a little differently. The
GtkListStore
will keep a reference to the object instead of copying the
value. As a result, if the object is modified, it is up to the
application writer to call TreeModel.rowChanged(org.gnome.gtk.TreePath, org.gnome.gtk.TreeIter)
to emit the
Gtk.TreeModel::row_changed
signal. This most commonly affects lists
with Texture
s stored.
An example for creating a simple list store:
enum {
COLUMN_STRING,
COLUMN_INT,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN,
N_COLUMNS
};
{
GtkListStore *list_store;
GtkTreePath *path;
GtkTreeIter iter;
int i;
list_store = gtk_list_store_new (N_COLUMNS,
G_TYPE_STRING,
G_TYPE_INT,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
char *some_data;
some_data = get_some_data (i);
// Add a new row to the model
gtk_list_store_append (list_store, &iter);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_STRING, some_data,
COLUMN_INT, i,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, FALSE,
-1);
// As the store will keep a copy of the string internally,
// we free some_data.
g_free (some_data);
}
// Modify a particular row
path = gtk_tree_path_new_from_string ("4");
gtk_tree_model_get_iter (GTK_TREE_MODEL (list_store),
&iter,
path);
gtk_tree_path_free (path);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, TRUE,
-1);
}
GtkListStore
is deprecated since GTK 4.10, and should not be used in newly
written code. You should use ListStore
instead, and the various
list models provided by GTK.
Performance Considerations
Internally, the GtkListStore
was originally implemented with a linked list
with a tail pointer. As a result, it was fast at data insertion and deletion,
and not fast at random data access. The GtkListStore
sets the
GTK_TREE_MODEL_ITERS_PERSIST
flag, which means that GtkTreeIter
s can be
cached while the row exists. Thus, if access to a particular row is needed
often and your code is expected to run on older versions of GTK, it is worth
keeping the iter around.
Atomic Operations
It is important to note that only the methods
gtk_list_store_insert_with_values() and gtk_list_store_insert_with_valuesv()
are atomic, in the sense that the row is being appended to the store and the
values filled in in a single operation with regard to GtkTreeModel
signaling.
In contrast, using e.g. gtk_list_store_append() and then gtk_list_store_set()
will first create a row, which triggers the GtkTreeModel::row-inserted
signal
on GtkListStore
. The row, however, is still empty, and any signal handler
connecting to GtkTreeModel::row-inserted
on this particular store should be prepared
for the situation that the row might be empty. This is especially important
if you are wrapping the GtkListStore
inside a GtkTreeModel
Filter and are
using a GtkTreeModel
FilterVisibleFunc. Using any of the non-atomic operations
to append rows to the GtkListStore
will cause the
GtkTreeModel
FilterVisibleFunc to be visited with an empty row first; the
function must be prepared for that.
GtkListStore as GtkBuildable
The GtkListStore implementation of the Buildable
interface allows
to specify the model columns with a <columns>
element that may contain
multiple <column>
elements, each specifying one model column. The “type”
attribute specifies the data type for the column.
Additionally, it is possible to specify content for the list store
in the UI definition, with the <data>
element. It can contain multiple
<row>
elements, each specifying to content for one row of the list model.
Inside a <row>
, the <col>
elements specify the content for individual cells.
Note that it is probably more common to define your models in the code, and one might consider it a layering violation to specify the content of a list store in a UI definition, data, not presentation, and common wisdom is to separate the two, as far as possible.
An example of a UI Definition fragment for a list store:
<object class="GtkListStore">
<columns>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gint"/>
</columns>
<data>
<row>
<col id="0">John</col>
<col id="1">Doe</col>
<col id="2">25</col>
</row>
<row>
<col id="0">Johan</col>
<col id="1">Dahlin</col>
<col id="2">50</col>
</row>
</data>
</object>
-
Nested Class Summary
Modifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic class
ListStore.Builder<B extends ListStore.Builder<B>>
Deprecated.Inner class implementing a builder pattern to construct a GObject with properties.static class
Deprecated.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
GObject.NotifyCallback, GObject.ObjectClass
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.Buildable
Buildable.BuildableIface, Buildable.BuildableImpl
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragDest
TreeDragDest.TreeDragDestIface, TreeDragDest.TreeDragDestImpl
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragSource
TreeDragSource.TreeDragSourceIface, TreeDragSource.TreeDragSourceImpl
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeModel
TreeModel.RowChangedCallback, TreeModel.RowDeletedCallback, TreeModel.RowHasChildToggledCallback, TreeModel.RowInsertedCallback, TreeModel.RowsReorderedCallback, TreeModel.TreeModelIface, TreeModel.TreeModelImpl
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeSortable
TreeSortable.SortColumnChangedCallback, TreeSortable.TreeSortableIface, TreeSortable.TreeSortableImpl
-
Constructor Summary
ConstructorDescriptionListStore
(MemorySegment address) Deprecated.Create a ListStore proxy instance for the provided memory address.Deprecated. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsprotected ListStore
asParent()
Deprecated.Returns this instance as if it were its parent type.static ListStore.Builder
<? extends ListStore.Builder> builder()
Deprecated.AListStore.Builder
object constructs aListStore
with the specified properties.void
clear()
Deprecated.Use list modelsstatic MemoryLayout
Deprecated.The memory layout of the native struct.static Type
getType()
Deprecated.Get the GType of the ListStore classvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
insertAfter
(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter sibling) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
insertBefore
(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter sibling) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
insertWithValues
(@Nullable TreeIter iter, int position, int[] columns, Value[] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsboolean
iterIsValid
(TreeIter iter) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
moveBefore
(TreeIter iter, @Nullable TreeIter position) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsboolean
Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
reorder
(int[] newOrder) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
setColumnTypes
(Type[] types) Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsvoid
Deprecated.Use list modelsMethods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.GObject
addToggleRef, addWeakPointer, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyWithClosures, bindPropertyWithClosures, compatControl, connect, connect, connect, constructed, disconnect, dispatchPropertiesChanged, dispose, dupData, dupQdata, emit, emitNotify, finalize_, forceFloating, freezeNotify, get, getData, getProperty, getProperty, getProperty, getQdata, getv, interfaceFindProperty, interfaceInstallProperty, interfaceListProperties, isFloating, newInstance, newInstance, newInstance, newInstance, newv, notify_, notify_, notifyByPspec, onNotify, ref, refSink, removeToggleRef, removeWeakPointer, replaceData, replaceQdata, runDispose, set, setData, setDataFull, setProperty, setProperty, setProperty, setQdata, setQdataFull, setv, stealData, stealQdata, takeRef, thawNotify, unref, watchClosure, weakRef, weakUnref, withProperties
Methods inherited from class org.gnome.gobject.TypeInstance
callParent, callParent, getPrivate, readGClass, writeGClass
Methods inherited from class io.github.jwharm.javagi.base.ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCode
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Methods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.Buildable
getBuildableId
Methods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragDest
dragDataReceived, rowDropPossible
Methods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeDragSource
dragDataDelete, dragDataGet, rowDraggable
Methods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeModel
emitRowChanged, emitRowDeleted, emitRowHasChildToggled, emitRowInserted, emitRowsReordered, filterNew, foreach, get, getColumnType, getFlags, getIter, getIterFirst, getIterFromString, getNColumns, getPath, getStringFromIter, getValue, iterChildren, iterHasChild, iterNChildren, iterNext, iterNthChild, iterParent, iterPrevious, onRowChanged, onRowDeleted, onRowHasChildToggled, onRowInserted, onRowsReordered, refNode, rowChanged, rowDeleted, rowHasChildToggled, rowInserted, rowsReordered, unrefNode
Methods inherited from interface org.gnome.gtk.TreeSortable
emitSortColumnChanged, getSortColumnId, hasDefaultSortFunc, onSortColumnChanged, setDefaultSortFunc, setSortColumnId, setSortFunc, sortColumnChanged
-
Constructor Details
-
ListStore
Deprecated.Create a ListStore proxy instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address
- the memory address of the native object
-
ListStore
Deprecated.UseListStore
insteadCreates a newGtkListStore
.This function is meant to be used by language bindings.
- Parameters:
types
- an array ofGType
types for the columns, from first to last
-
-
Method Details
-
getType
-
getMemoryLayout
Deprecated.The memory layout of the native struct.- Returns:
- the memory layout
-
asParent
Deprecated.Returns this instance as if it were its parent type. This is mostly synonymous to the Javasuper
keyword, but will set the native typeclass function pointers to the parent type. When overriding a native virtual method in Java, "chaining up" withsuper.methodName()
doesn't work, because it invokes the overridden function pointer again. To chain up, callasParent().methodName()
. This will call the native function pointer of this virtual method in the typeclass of the parent type. -
append
Deprecated.Use list modelsAppends a new row to this ListStore.iter
will be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the appended row
-
clear
-
insert
Deprecated.Use list modelsCreates a new row atposition
.iter
will be changed to point to this new row. Ifposition
is -1 or is larger than the number of rows on the list, then the new row will be appended to the list. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the new rowposition
- position to insert the new row, or -1 for last
-
insertAfter
Deprecated.Use list modelsInserts a new row aftersibling
. Ifsibling
isnull
, then the row will be prepended to the beginning of the list.iter
will be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the new rowsibling
- A validGtkTreeIter
-
insertBefore
Deprecated.Use list modelsInserts a new row beforesibling
. Ifsibling
isnull
, then the row will be appended to the end of the list.iter
will be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the new rowsibling
- A validGtkTreeIter
-
insertWithValues
@Deprecated public void insertWithValues(@Nullable @Nullable TreeIter iter, int position, int[] columns, Value[] values) Deprecated.Use list modelsA variant of gtk_list_store_insert_with_values() which takes the columns and values as two arrays, instead of varargs.This function is mainly intended for language-bindings.
- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the new rowposition
- position to insert the new row, or -1 for lastcolumns
- an array of column numbersvalues
- an array of GValues
-
iterIsValid
Deprecated.Use list modelsChecks if the given iter is a valid iter for thisGtkListStore
.This function is slow. Only use it for debugging and/or testing purposes.
- Parameters:
iter
- the iterator to check- Returns:
true
if the iter is valid,false
if the iter is invalid.
-
moveAfter
Deprecated.Use list modelsMovesiter
in this ListStore to the position afterposition
. Note that this function only works with unsorted stores. Ifposition
isnull
,iter
will be moved to the start of the list.- Parameters:
iter
- AGtkTreeIter
position
- AGtkTreeIter
-
moveBefore
Deprecated.Use list modelsMovesiter
in this ListStore to the position beforeposition
. Note that this function only works with unsorted stores. Ifposition
isnull
,iter
will be moved to the end of the list.- Parameters:
iter
- AGtkTreeIter
position
- AGtkTreeIter
-
prepend
Deprecated.Use list modelsPrepends a new row to this ListStore.iter
will be changed to point to this new row. The row will be empty after this function is called. To fill in values, you need to call gtk_list_store_set() or gtk_list_store_set_value().- Parameters:
iter
- An unsetGtkTreeIter
to set to the prepend row
-
remove
Deprecated.Use list modelsRemoves the given row from the list store. After being removed,iter
is set to be the next valid row, or invalidated if it pointed to the last row in this ListStore.- Parameters:
iter
- A validGtkTreeIter
- Returns:
true
ifiter
is valid,false
if not.
-
reorder
Deprecated.Use list modelsReorders this ListStore to follow the order indicated bynewOrder
. Note that this function only works with unsorted stores.- Parameters:
newOrder
- an array of integers mapping the new position of each child to its old position before the re-ordering, i.e.newOrder
[newpos] = oldpos
. It must have exactly as many items as the list store’s length.
-
setColumnTypes
Deprecated.Use list modelsSets the types of the columns of a list store.This function is meant primarily for objects that inherit from
GtkListStore
, and should only be used when constructing a new instance.This function cannot be called after a row has been added, or a method on the
GtkTreeModel
interface is called.- Parameters:
types
- An array length n ofGType
s
-
setValue
Deprecated.Use list modelsSets the data in the cell specified byiter
andcolumn
. The type ofvalue
must be convertible to the type of the column.- Parameters:
iter
- A validGtkTreeIter
for the row being modifiedcolumn
- column number to modifyvalue
- new value for the cell
-
set
Deprecated.Use list modelsA variant of gtk_list_store_set_valist() which takes the columns and values as two arrays, instead of varargs. This function is mainly intended for language-bindings and in case the number of columns to change is not known until run-time.- Parameters:
iter
- A validGtkTreeIter
for the row being modifiedcolumns
- an array of column numbersvalues
- an array of GValues
-
swap
Deprecated.Use list modelsSwapsa
andb
in this ListStore. Note that this function only works with unsorted stores.- Parameters:
a
- AGtkTreeIter
b
- AnotherGtkTreeIter
-
builder
Deprecated.AListStore.Builder
object constructs aListStore
with the specified properties. Use the variousset...()
methods to set properties, and finish construction withListStore.Builder.build()
.
-
ListStore
instead