Class VariantBuilder
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Proxy
GVariant
instances.
This is an opaque structure and may only be accessed using the following functions.
GVariantBuilder
is not threadsafe in any way. Do not attempt to
access it from more than one thread.
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Constructor Summary
ConstructorDescriptionVariantBuilder
(MemorySegment address) Create a VariantBuilder proxy instance for the provided memory address.VariantBuilder
(VariantType type) Allocates and initialises a newGVariantBuilder
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoid
Adds to aGVariantBuilder
.void
Adds to aGVariantBuilder
.void
Addsvalue
to this VariantBuilder.void
clear()
Releases all memory associated with aGVariantBuilder
without freeing theGVariantBuilder
structure itself.void
close()
Closes the subcontainer inside the given this VariantBuilder that was opened by the most recent call to g_variant_builder_open().end()
Ends the builder process and returns the constructed value.static MemoryLayout
The memory layout of the native struct.static Type
getType()
Get the GType of the VariantBuilder classvoid
init
(VariantType type) Initialises aGVariantBuilder
structure.void
open
(VariantType type) Opens a subcontainer inside the given this VariantBuilder.long[]
readX()
Read the value of the fieldx
.ref()
Increases the reference count on this VariantBuilder.void
unref()
Decreases the reference count on this VariantBuilder.void
Write a value in the fieldx
.Methods inherited from class io.github.jwharm.javagi.base.ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCode
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Constructor Details
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VariantBuilder
Create a VariantBuilder proxy instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address
- the memory address of the native object
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VariantBuilder
Allocates and initialises a newGVariantBuilder
.You should call g_variant_builder_unref() on the return value when it is no longer needed. The memory will not be automatically freed by any other call.
In most cases it is easier to place a
GVariantBuilder
directly on the stack of the calling function and initialise it with g_variant_builder_init().- Parameters:
type
- a container type
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Method Details
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getType
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getMemoryLayout
The memory layout of the native struct.- Returns:
- the memory layout
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readX
public long[] readX()Read the value of the fieldx
.- Returns:
- The value of the field
x
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writeX
Write a value in the fieldx
.- Parameters:
x
- The new value for the fieldx
_arena
- to control the memory allocation scope
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add
Adds to aGVariantBuilder
.This call is a convenience wrapper that is exactly equivalent to calling g_variant_new() followed by g_variant_builder_add_value().
Note that the arguments must be of the correct width for their types specified in
formatString
. This can be achieved by casting them. See the GVariant varargs documentation.This function might be used as follows:
GVariant * make_pointless_dictionary (void) { GVariantBuilder builder; int i; g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { gchar buf[3]; sprintf (buf, "%d", i); g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{is}", i, buf); } return g_variant_builder_end (&builder); }
- Parameters:
formatString
- aGVariant
varargs format stringvarargs
- arguments, as performatString
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addParsed
Adds to aGVariantBuilder
.This call is a convenience wrapper that is exactly equivalent to calling g_variant_new_parsed() followed by g_variant_builder_add_value().
Note that the arguments must be of the correct width for their types specified in
formatString
. This can be achieved by casting them. See the GVariant varargs documentation.This function might be used as follows:
GVariant * make_pointless_dictionary (void) { GVariantBuilder builder; int i; g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY); g_variant_builder_add_parsed (&builder, "{'width', <%i>}", 600); g_variant_builder_add_parsed (&builder, "{'title', <%s>}", "foo"); g_variant_builder_add_parsed (&builder, "{'transparency', <0.5>}"); return g_variant_builder_end (&builder); }
- Parameters:
format
- a text formatGVariant
varargs
- arguments as performat
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addValue
Addsvalue
to this VariantBuilder.It is an error to call this function in any way that would create an inconsistent value to be constructed. Some examples of this are putting different types of items into an array, putting the wrong types or number of items in a tuple, putting more than one value into a variant, etc.
If
value
is a floating reference (see g_variant_ref_sink()), the this VariantBuilder instance takes ownership ofvalue
.- Parameters:
value
- aGVariant
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clear
public void clear()Releases all memory associated with aGVariantBuilder
without freeing theGVariantBuilder
structure itself.It typically only makes sense to do this on a stack-allocated
GVariantBuilder
if you want to abort building the value part-way through. This function need not be called if you call g_variant_builder_end() and it also doesn't need to be called on builders allocated with g_variant_builder_new() (see g_variant_builder_unref() for that).This function leaves the
GVariantBuilder
structure set to all-zeros. It is valid to call this function on either an initialisedGVariantBuilder
or one that is set to all-zeros but it is not valid to call this function on uninitialised memory. -
close
public void close()Closes the subcontainer inside the given this VariantBuilder that was opened by the most recent call to g_variant_builder_open().It is an error to call this function in any way that would create an inconsistent value to be constructed (ie: too few values added to the subcontainer).
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end
Ends the builder process and returns the constructed value.It is not permissible to use this VariantBuilder in any way after this call except for reference counting operations (in the case of a heap-allocated
GVariantBuilder
) or by reinitialising it with g_variant_builder_init() (in the case of stack-allocated). This means that for the stack-allocated builders there is no need to call g_variant_builder_clear() after the call to g_variant_builder_end().It is an error to call this function in any way that would create an inconsistent value to be constructed (ie: insufficient number of items added to a container with a specific number of children required). It is also an error to call this function if the builder was created with an indefinite array or maybe type and no children have been added; in this case it is impossible to infer the type of the empty array.
- Returns:
- a new, floating,
GVariant
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init
Initialises aGVariantBuilder
structure.type
must be non-null
. It specifies the type of container to construct. It can be an indefinite type such asG_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY
or a definite type such as "as" or "(ii)". Maybe, array, tuple, dictionary entry and variant-typed values may be constructed.After the builder is initialised, values are added using g_variant_builder_add_value() or g_variant_builder_add().
After all the child values are added, g_variant_builder_end() frees the memory associated with the builder and returns the
GVariant
that was created.This function completely ignores the previous contents of this VariantBuilder. On one hand this means that it is valid to pass in completely uninitialised memory. On the other hand, this means that if you are initialising over top of an existing
GVariantBuilder
you need to first call g_variant_builder_clear() in order to avoid leaking memory.You must not call g_variant_builder_ref() or g_variant_builder_unref() on a
GVariantBuilder
that was initialised with this function. If you ever pass a reference to aGVariantBuilder
outside of the control of your own code then you should assume that the person receiving that reference may try to use reference counting; you should use g_variant_builder_new() instead of this function.- Parameters:
type
- a container type
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open
Opens a subcontainer inside the given this VariantBuilder. When done adding items to the subcontainer, g_variant_builder_close() must be called.type
is the type of the container: so to build a tuple of several values,type
must include the tuple itself.It is an error to call this function in any way that would cause an inconsistent value to be constructed (ie: adding too many values or a value of an incorrect type).
Example of building a nested variant:
GVariantBuilder builder; guint32 some_number = get_number (); g_autoptr (GHashTable) some_dict = get_dict (); GHashTableIter iter; const gchar *key; const GVariant *value; g_autoptr (GVariant) output = NULL; g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(ua{sv})")); g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "u", some_number); g_variant_builder_open (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("a{sv}")); g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, some_dict); while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, (gpointer *) &key, (gpointer *) &value)) { g_variant_builder_open (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("{sv}")); g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "s", key); g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "v", value); g_variant_builder_close (&builder); } g_variant_builder_close (&builder); output = g_variant_builder_end (&builder);
- Parameters:
type
- theGVariantType
of the container
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ref
Increases the reference count on this VariantBuilder.Don't call this on stack-allocated
GVariantBuilder
instances or bad things will happen.- Returns:
- a new reference to this VariantBuilder
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unref
public void unref()Decreases the reference count on this VariantBuilder.In the event that there are no more references, releases all memory associated with the
GVariantBuilder
.Don't call this on stack-allocated
GVariantBuilder
instances or bad things will happen.
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